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Yusuf Ali: With power and skill did We construct the Firmament: for it is We Who create the vastness of pace. The Big Bang theory states that around 12-15 billion @Medi1Saif all tafsirs I've read interprets it to " ". So the Quran seems to take the limits of the people's knowledge into consideration in its word usage. The meaning of wa inn la-msin is explained as follows by the mufassirn. Einstein later admitted his mistake and call that the greatest blunder of his life., Now look that almost 1400 years ago this is what the Quran told us in Surah Dhariyat 51: 47, . The article/video you have requested doesn't exist yet. The expansion of the universe is one of the most important pieces of evidence that the universe was created out of nothing. Atheist Republic - 2443 Fillmore St #380-8406 San Francisco, CA 94115| Atheist Republic 2020 | Registered 501(c)(3). Products are provided by Feline Purrty Designs for Atheist Republic. were moving away from us. / The article/video you have requested doesn't exist yet. (part 1 of 3), Seven Common Questions about Islam (part 1 of 2). However a-Shanqiti (a salafi schoalr) in his tafsir here clearly rejects the idea of that being a reference to the attribute of Allah and say: : : . Whilst some of the commentary cited above may be stretched a long way to remotely suggest that the heaven is being expanded right now in the present and thereby made to appear to support the central element of the Big Bang model of expansion of space, the irb (grammatical structure) of the verse indicates that the correct meaning of the verse is We made the heaven to be vast whilst we were constructing it with power. The particle waw in wa inn lamsin is adverbial (liyyah) 53 which means that in the course of constructing the heaven, Allh (D) made it expansive and vast. In many nations across Africa and southern Asia it is illegal to blaspheme against Islam. #1by debunkingislam Sep 19, 2010 9:52 pm, #6by debunkingislam Sep 20, 2010 4:33 pm, #8by bdcarlitosway Sep 20, 2010 4:40 pm, #10by debunkingislam Sep 20, 2010 4:48 pm, #11by debunkingislam Sep 20, 2010 4:51 pm, #17by Hajj Baba Mustafa Jan 10, 2013 11:09 pm, #19by Spearthrower Jan 11, 2013 10:10 am, #20by Just A Theory Jan 11, 2013 1:21 pm, Users viewing this topic: No registered users and 2 guests. It is also worth noting that the Quran always mentions the semen but nowhere does it mention the female egg or the actual process of fertilization, which one would expect to be in any basic description, if it was known about by the author. One example of a pre-twentieth century translation is With power and skill did We construct the Firmament: for it is We Who create the vastness of space. It seems this is something a Texas sharpshooter fallacy, whereby Muslims have updated the translation to accommodate what the evidence reveals. Islam Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for Muslims, experts in Islam, and those interested in learning more about Islam. The Quran might just as well have mentioned any number of elements. I'm just curious. And Ibn Zayd said something close to this which is that the expansiveness returns back to the heaven [in comparison to the earth]. What about the miracle of the Holy Qur'an itself? ) means, "We made it vast and We brought its roof higher without pillars to support it, and thus it is hanging independently.". And how was "" interpreted? The prefix / La in Arabic is for emphasizes and adds a sense of, to a great extent. And he made the moon as a light (Arabic noor) in their midst and made the sun as a lamp. (Surah 71:16) And he placed therein a lamp and a moon giving light. (Surah 25:61). It was common knowledge that meteors containing iron fell to earth from space. In other words, it was created. My own understanding of this verse is that some kind of expansion is included in the verses, but as the translation used in the quote from qtafsir shows the salafi view is that is equal to with hands, and may create confusion, if there was not a traditional interpretation as the one of ibn 'Abbas we would have here an issue, as strength would be considered as an interpretation which is not allowed for Allah's attributes by salafi scholars. New articles are added every week. With the Hooker Telescope, Hubble discovered that the galaxies The following verse is supposed proof that the Qur'an states that the universe is expanding which has only been discovered in the past one hundred years- 51:47 With power and skill did We construct the Firmament: for it is We Who create the vastness of pace. This remnant heat is exactly what Penzias and Wilson found. In 1965, (40:57). expanding-universe theory was accepted by scientists and astronomers alike. What does Allah have against cobalt? The Quran reveals the gaseous state of the universe pre-big bang before this was known. During Hubble's observations, the light from stars was discovered to tend towards red. And the heaven We constructed with strength, and indeed, We are [its] expander. The expansion of the universe is one of the most important pieces of evidence that the universe was created out of nothing. The possibility remains, that Sura 79: 27-6 refers to space, while Sura 41: 11-2 along with Sura 21: 30 refers to structural matter within this expanded or expanding space; but then. An emphatic prefix and active participle. feel distress and turn to God, Prophet Muhammads Last Sermon: A Final Admonition, Craig Robertson, Ex-Catholic, Canada (part 2 of 2): Learning being by an action of splitting or tearing apart. of science and technology at the time of the revelation of the Quran (and for Let's start with a quote from qtafsir (a somehow summarized version of tafsir ibn Kathir): Allah reminds us of the creating of the higher and lower worlds, We dont have to let minor details such as facts and truth get in our way. Why Muslims are poor, ignorant and extremist. Received. deserves to be praised, Dua (Supplication) (part 3 of 4): Why dua remains unanswered, Dua (Supplication) (part 4 of 4): Even Prophets Note that samaa' is usually considered as anything above, the sky we know (from which we "get the rain"), then higher (and further) the universe and higher (and or further) the heaven. the wealthy according to his capability "" here is "wealthy". Campermon,a middle aged, middle class, Guardian reading, dad of four, knackered hippy, woolly jumper wearing wino and science teacher. Submitted by Lee M. on Thu, 02/21/2013 - 16:37. Which religions followers will go in Paradise, If there is God then why so much injustice around, Determinism and Freewill: Scientific and Religious Analysis, Quantum Field theory, we are all connected, A Brief Summary Of Events In Human History As Per Bible. 100 Years of Possibilities., was announced. Noahs flood is mentioned in 51:46. Document Description. may Allah reward you abundantly for the contribution toward the development Islam in the world. Copyright 2006 - 2023 IslamReligion.com. I am the grandson of a Pentecostal preacher and have a sister who is a born again Christian. Mohsin Khan: With power did We construct the heaven. The universe, since then, has It doesnt even contain information on efficient agricultural endeavors. These facts were there to make the people at the time understand. . How to Broach Religion Without Starting a Brawl, A Letter to My 18 Month Old on Womens Day. And it is We who have constructed the heaven with might, and verily, it is We who are steadily expanding it. There are Imams to this day who still profess the earth is flat because the Quran says so. [Abu ayyn]51 in al-Bar al-Mu: Meaning, that we constructed it and the sentence is an adverbial one (jumlah liyyah), meaning that we made it whilst being expansive therein (in its making), similar to the saying, Zayd come whilst he was rushing meaning he came rushing. It was already known about. / . By observing redshifts[2] And alak said, We have sufficed you, its evidence is the wealthy (al-msi) according to his ability (2:236). However, that's not the issue I'm concerned with. The more popular definition would be would be the current one (expander). The second, expanded the heaven (making it huge), said by Ibn Zayd. This means an interpretation of the meaning of a word, verse or chapter can only be based on an evidenced source. God created the universe - and truly He is its expander. Re: Debunking all 'miracles of the Quran'. Science can define the concept of 'nothingness', which is beyond the limits of human comprehension, only by expressing it as a point with zero volume'. There are other claims of science in the Quran, but each and every one of them has been debunked. Is it true 1400 years ago the Quran talked about the expansion of the universe? What it does contain are several verses which if twisted to conform to modern knowledge, may appear insightful to nave individuals suffering from hindsight bias. Although this fact was not discovered by science until the 20th century, Allah has informed us of this reality in the Quran (revealed 1,400 years ago) saying (what means): "And the heaven We constructed with strength, and . Freedom's just another word for nothin' left to lose. How does Islam interpret the creation of the universe and is it compatible with the Big Bang Theory? What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? Until the early 1920s, it was believed Its not hard to do. The Quran reveals an expanding universe before this was known. (51:47). When we compare the statements in the verse with the Big Bang theory, we see that they fully agree with each other. The calculations showed that this 'single point' that harbored all the matter of the universe should have 'zero volume' and 'infinite density'. discovery is regarded as one of the greatest in the history of astronomy. And of course if the Arabic meaning exists somewhere in traditional Arabic literature such as Jahili poems that might also be accepted. Hubble discovered the expanding universe in 1925. It does however follow very precisely creation mythologies that were believed in at the time of Muhammad. Hubbles thanks looks like a great channel,subscribed, Great channel, I'm enjoying watching the videos and looking forward to more, "They call it the American dream, because you have to be asleep to believe it." the soil is a good example of a similar illustration of the meaning of the verb Most of these claims serve only to prey upon the gullible. The active participles root is ( ). All sky and distances in between celestial bodies. It is he who created everything on earth for you and then he directed his attention to the heaven and arranged it into seven heavens. It says God created the earth, then he created the hills on the earth, and then it says he turned to the heavens when they were smoke. The fourth, we can expand (our creation) by making another heaven similar to it, said by Mujhid. Number 2. Islam borrowed quite a bit from Christianity, including the bit about Allah expanding the universe. As per Quran, the word heaven refer to what lies above the Earth. And also this proves that Holy Quran is word of Allah SWT. Links to atheist related books, shirts and movies and other atheism related products are affiliate links. (Courtesy: NASA). ) meaning, "We made it as a high roof, protected from falling,". First of all, the earth does wobble. It merely says 'we made the sky really vast', an observation that is obvious to everybody. The boat described also couldnt sail. Copyright IslamWeb 2023. Archived post. There is no evidence ancient Israel was founded by ex Egyptian slaves fighting their way out of Egypt with miracles. Long before, Hubble made another very important discovery: Stars and galaxies moved away not only from us, but also from one another. Imam at-Tabari in his tafsir quoted 6 traditional interpretations of where the meaning with strength was used and could find an explanation for any other interpretation to make it fit this (general) meaning (again referring to the verses Kilise has quoted). 1400 years ago, no one would have understood it the way we do today. The expansion of the universe is the increase of the distance between two distant parts of the universe with time. You may add articles to this list using the article tools. Life becomes much easier when you master the skill of farting silently. earth at huge velocities. These observations provided the first evidence And the heaven We constructed with strength, and indeed, We are [its] expander. Part of Surat Al-'Anby' 21:30 reads, Have those who disbelieved not considered that the heavens and the earth were a joined entity, and We separated them and made from water every living thing? This verse is commonly used to say the Big Bang is mentioned in the Quran. But I will to keep it hidden, that every soul may be rewarded for that which it strives (to achieve)." And the heaven We created with might, and indeed We are (its) The views expressed by individual bloggers do not necessarily represent those of Atheist Republic as an organization or other members of the blogging team. The first request to debunk was the claim that the Quran "revealed" that there is a barrier between fresh and salt waters: [Noble Quran 55:19-20] He has let free the two seas meeting to gather. QGIS automatic fill of the attribute table by expression, Short story about swapping bodies as a job; the person who hires the main character misuses his body. questions concerning the universe. And al-asan said, We expand the sustenance through rain and water. As for the statement of alIzz bin Abd al-Salm52 in his tafsr, [That we are possessors of abundance] in enlargening sustenance through rain, or the heaven, or [that] nothing that we desire is difficult for us, or [that] we [are able] to create another heaven like it, or with a greater expanse than the expanse of [this] heaven then there is no indication or proof in it to establish that the universe is expanding as alleged in the Big Bang conjecture. Glass isnt organic. The Chandler Wobble was discovered in 1891 and is commonly attributed to gravitational forces and earths constant shifting of mass, such as atmospheric fluctuations and seasonal melting and refreezing of ice. At its time in Arabia, poetry to them was like Street Rap. In 1929, in the California Mount Wilson observatory, an American astronomer by the name of Edwin Hubble made one of the greatest discoveries in the history of astronomy. Matter did not exist to be cloven asunder and there was certainly no splitting of Earth from heaven. In fact cultures as far flung as Tibet and the Aborigines of Australia were all aware that meteors fell to earth containing iron. The Quran was a poem, delivered over 23 years. Is it possible for the Qu'ran to have mistakes in it? many people in his time, Prophet Muhammad happened to be illiterate and simply If you find any joy or stimulation at Atheist Republic, please consider becoming a Supporting Member with a recurring monthly donation of your choosing, between a cup of tea and a good dinner. LOL! Most other translations today seems to (subjectively) ignore that translation and translate it to expansion: . 1000 years before Muhammad, Aristotle wrote The drinkable, sweet water, then, is light, and is all of it drawn up. Muslim scholars who have explained the previous verse Muslims have a hard time making their case, and generally dont realize most of what they say has been heard before from Christians. EIN: 84-2133342, There are currently no translations for this content. The story of Exodus is mentioned in verses 51:38-40. och vi ro de som utvidgat den: If you wish, you could also interpret the verse without using the interpretation that lean to the scientific view. The elements present in the early universe were mostly hydrogen and helium, with a bit of carbon and other elements. However, this said, you will find other (mostly modern) scholars interpreting the word to mean "Indeed We are expanding it". The earth formed nine billion years after the Big Bang in some tiny outpost of a vast universe. Else some scholars among the sheikh az-Zindani have interpreted the verse: We will show them Our signs in the horizons and within themselves until it becomes clear to them that it is the truth. This size is increasing only because of space which is expanding. Complements the babble ones and fills out the old repertoire. This is a wonderful work. Cyclic model has been refuted, look up google. It was there as a guide to become a better Muslim. All proceeds will go to keeping the Atheist Republic website up and running; providing resources, advocacy, community tools and encouragement to atheists all over the world. Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? General Commercial. "Most books on witchcraft will tell you that witches work naked. The Qurn says in Srah Dhriyt, chapter 51, verse 47, We have created the expanding universe, the vastness of space. The Arabic word msina refers to vastness, the expanding universe. There is no mention of a universe in this text anywhere and no mention of it expanding either. Let's see if this is really. Geocentric Cosmology 4. One hardly needs to point out that the stars, sun and moon are nowhere near the Earths atmosphere. It is he who created the night and day, and the sun and the moon all swim along, each in its rounded course. (Surah 21:33). the heavens and earth were created. What the scholars could explain was the Why do men's bikes have high bars where you can hit your testicles while women's bikes have the bar much lower? The Quran want there to teach us Muslims a Science lesson nor was it there to teach us how to wage war. The Quran and the Bible in the Light of Science, Scientific Facts in the Quran - Pain Receptors, The Sun, the Moon & the Earth in the Quran, The Miraculous Quran and the Islamic Revolution, The Quran: The Only Testable Living Miracle Left For Mankind, The Miracle of Human Embryonic Development, What is Islam? with speeds proportional to their distance from earth (Hubble's Law). The Hour has come near, and the moon has split [in two]. Brad Bailey of the NASA Lunar Science Institute has replied to this claim. Debunking: Quran 51:47 "And the heaven we constructed with strength, and indeed we are [it's] expander." Lets start by saying that no Muslim ever suggested that the universe was expanding before it was discovered by scientists, and this verse never meant 'universe is expanding' until recently. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Quran in Arabic, Chinese, English, French, German, Spanish And Urdu. The prefixed particle lm is usually translated as surely or indeed and is used to add emphasis. [Quran 51: 47]. Ibn Ashur gave something like this as an introduction to comment on the verse in his tafsir at-tahrir wa-Tanwir adding that means strength, but it is originated from the hands, but due to the use of this expression it became a synonym of strength and in this verse and in surat saad refers to a strength that nobody can excel! Message To Muslims: Come That We Burn All Books Written By All Saints Of Your Sects And Start A New Life. The fields below are optional but the E-mail field will be necessary should you forget your password. (The separation of Geb, the earth god, from Nut, the sky goddess.). But more importantly, the Quran is clearly not talking about the atmosphere but about the heavens where the moon, sun, planets and stars are because it also says We have adorned the lower heaven with the beauty of the stars. (Surah 37:6) and also he made the moon a light in in their midst and made the sun as a lamp. (Surah 71:15-16). Each claim is rebuked, and the theory shown to be nonsense. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Muhammad Sarwar: We have made the heavens with Our own hands and We expanded it. The most prominent minds in history kept claiming that either the universe had its limits or that it was an endless infinite space. The universe has come into being from nothingness. Penalties can result in anything from imprisonment to beheading. separate and form into the seven heavens and Earth. Most of the elements found within the earth were formed by fusion within stars of the early universe. These features are based on cookies and will work correctly only when you use the same computer. My understanding as a lay-person, is that the Quran can be understood in different ways, when it comes to these scientific sounding verses. This uses the verse that I have just quoted and once again it is false. that the radiation found was a remnant of the initial stages of the Big Bang. Presently, Secondly, its not possible mountains could hold down the earth, unless you think the earth is flat. Why don't we use the 7805 for car phone chargers? universe happened to be expanding in every direction, in the same way a balloon 1929 in the hands of the well known American astronomer Edwin Hubble. are used. The word ratq can be translated into entity sewn to Most of these claims serve only to prey upon the gullible. The Quran revealed the planets move in orbits before this was known. as follows: the "them" in this verse refers to the disbelievers and those who rejected Allahs signs in first place as it is them who will discover their truth (see also this fatwa islamqa #217157), so one way people may discover the truth of Islam is by discovering the truth of its message, not because Muslims show or found this to be truth, but because they were confronted with the truth in their own discoveries It is not a verse quoting Allahs attributes known by this name, because (with hands -as it was quoted in the translation from qtafsir) is not the plural of (hand), but it is meaning strength. In verses such as these, the term 'samaa' cannot be used to denote the wider universe, but rather the closer regions of Earth's atmosphere to us. As the Universe rapidly increased in size, light chemicals like hydrogen and helium began to form. The consensus of modern archaeologists, including Israeli archaeologists, is that the evidence suggests ancient Israel was founded by former Canaanites who rose up against the higher classes. I am looking forward to read your answer on this particular question if you get time to post :). And the heaven We constructed with strength, and indeed, We are [its] expander. Actually, all elements on earth came from outer space. Unlike other highways, souls lost on Carbon Canyon Road never leave. This is basically derived by the Arabic word "wos'a" found in this verse: , Allah does not impose upon any soul a duty but to the extent of its ability, Allah does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. 3$ / month : $3.00 USD - monthly7$ / month : $7.00 USD - monthly15$ / month : $15.00 USD - monthly25$ / month : $25.00 USD - monthly50$ / month : $50.00 USD - monthly100$ / month : $100.00 USD - monthly. Get the book "Why There Is No God" and one more book for FREE! As stated in the verse, everything, even the 'heavens and the earth' that were not yet created, were created with a Big Bang out of a single point, and shaped the present universe by being parted from each other. Present Land Use. what triggered off the explosion that brought about the beginning of the It has become clear that there is not enough matter in the Universe to prevent it from expanding. theory go identically hand in hand with the description of the creation of the There's nothing in the Quran or any of the classical tafsirs that outline anything close to the Big bang theory. As well as a general criticism, he discusses: 1. thank you for your research and intelligent and profound work that supports the holy book Quran and i will never forget how amazing this article was. Of these two interpretations you get the following possibilities that the verse is referring too: So, one could interpret it in different ways. See Tafsir Baghawi for more information. Hubbles new findings placed the foundations for Each of them seemed just as empty as any other religion. However, he had laid his discovery to rest simply not to conflict with the widely recognized static universe model of his time. The writings of Aristotle, Hippocrates, Galen and others describe these things long before the Quran and the Quran is simply drawing on knowledge that was prevalent at the time. Muslims make these claims of science and imperfection in the Quran attempting to convince non believers, but they accomplish the exact opposite. http://www.al-bab.com/arab/background/quran.htm#english, http://www.geocities.com/freethoughtmecca/home.htm, http://www.geocities.com/freethoughtmecca/bigbang.html, http://debunkingquranicscience.blogspot.com/2010/01/did-quranic-authors-borrow-information.html, http://www.quranm.multicom.ba/science/1e-astronomy.htm, http://debunkingquranicscience.blogspot.com/, http://debunkingquranicscience.blogspot.com/2011/02/quran-and-expansion-of-universe.html. dense point, and that something triggered the explosion of this point that Have those who disbelieved not considered that the heavens Why wasnt argon mentioned? L'articolo / video che hai richiesto non esiste ancora. Record your voice here for it to be aired on the Atheist Republic Voicemails Podcast. the Big Bang theory. This is evident in other passages as well. Radiation (CMB) that spreads through the universe. Thus, it was understood expanding. Will they then not believe? (Surah 21:30). The Quran also says (Man) is created from a drop emitted, proceeding from between the backbone and the ribs. (Surah 86:6-7) This description reflects the view of Hippocrates, common in the 5th century, that semen comes from all the fluid of the body and passes through the kidneys on the way to the penis. However, in order to avoid violating the static universe model that was prevalent at that time, Einstein put that finding aside. To better understand, the universe can be thought of as the surface of a balloon being blown up. little more than wonder about the origin of the universe. However, how do we know in the first place that the word 'samaa' used in this verse is referring to the greater universe (i.e heaven)? The preceding verses mention numerous events involving Allah. The Big Bang theory and expanding universe theory are still theories. Part of Isaiah 42:5 reads, Thus saith God the Lord, he that created the heavens, and stretched them out; he that spread forth the earth, and that which cometh out of it. That part about spreading out the earth will come up again later. Just as the points on the surface of a balloon move apart from each other as the balloon is inflated, so do the objects in space move apart from each other as the universe keeps expanding. All proceeds will go to keeping the Atheist Republic website up and running; providing resources, advocacy, tools, community and encouragement to atheists all over the world. Then he turned to the heaven when it was smoke. (Surah 41:11). theory implied that if the single point from which the universe came into Message to the Muslims 3: Punishment Or Respite, Gods House At Wrong Place. This strange form of matter with negative pressure is called dark energy, and it is a big mystery in science. Gas is a state of matter, smoke is a collection of solids, liquids and gases that are emitted when a material combusts. Your favorites list is empty. Find out more. Interpreting non-statistically significant results: Do we have "no evidence" or "insufficient evidence" to reject the null? [1] The First This blog is about to debunk the expanding universe vs Quran verse 51:47 .