About 12.7 million people live in Moscow, but the population could actually be much higher because of undocumented immigrants. This is Russias (and the worlds) biggest subdivision. List of cities of the Russian Empire in 1897, Last edited on 25 September 2022, at 14:58, List of cities of the Russian Empire in 1840, List of renamed cities and towns in Russia, "The First General Census of the Russian Empire of 1897. Another popular industry is samovar (a heated metal container traditionally used to heat and boil water) production (and once famous playwright, Anton Chekhov, even said a phrase that became an aphorism: Going to Paris with your own wife is equal that going to Tula with our own samovar. Which means no one does it! And its kind of an exception, because the rest of the oblasts are named after their capital cities. Read more about all you ever wanted to know about St. Petersburg here. Read about the 10 must-see places in the Vologda Region here. This is a list of cities and towns in Romania, ordered by population according to the 2002, 2011 and 2021 censuses. So instead, please find everything you ever wanted to know about Moscow - here! Read more about Spasskoye-Lutovinovo and other Russias foreign-friendly literary museums and estates here. Veliky Ustyug is considered to be the birthplace of the Russian Santa Claus - Father Frost. Pyatigorsk is the administrative centre of North Caucasian Federal District but not of any federal subject. Check out some awesome aerial views of Kostroma here. Lipetsk Region is located in the European part of Russia. Its also right on the border with another of Russias republics - Karachay-Cherkessia, No. In early Soviet times, the autonomous national territory of the so-called Volga Germans was established inside the Saratov region. Read more about Belgorod, the city guarding Russias western borderlands, here. Read more about 5 stunning historical places for a day trip to the Moscow Region here. However, the plan to resettle Jews there failed: in the 1930s, only 16 percent of the population was Jewish (the rest were Russian and Ukrainian settlers) and now only 1 percent remain. Check out 10 things you must do when visiting Kazan here. Find all the answers and more here or take a look at the picturesque mountain landscapes of the republic here. Saint Petersburg, the cultural capital of the country. Incidentally, Tambov Region is one of the places where you can encounter a yeti - or Big Foot - in Russia! Prepared by Alexandra Guzeva and Polina Kireeva. Moreover, Yekaterinburg is famous for its constructivist architecture. Read more on how Muslim spirit and the Soviet legacy affected the republics image. The administrative center of this region is the city of Ryazan. As the city is situated on the road linking Moscow and St. Petersburg, Russian emperors frequently made stops here - and built special travel palaces for that reason (in some of them they only stayed once!) In the 1990s, when St. Petersburg returned to its historical name, Leningrad Region citizens voted to leave its Soviet one. Oh, and by the way - dont mix up The Altai Republic with another subject of the federation - Altai Krai (No. Read more about Kudykina Gora (Wherever Mountain), a fairy tale park where the Slavic dragons live, here! Neither the Belarusian nor Russian languages have equivalent words to "city" and "town" in English. Check out photos of some fascinating Tomsk wooden houses here. It became a part of Russia in 1552, during the reign of Ivan the Terrible. Towns in Mexico that start with C. Towns in Mexico that start with D. The city of Pskov has its own ancient kremlin which stands on a rocky promontory, where the rivers Velikaya and Pskov meet. Walking the streets of Ulyanovsk, the capital of the region, one can probably understand how the Bolshevik revolution of 1917 happened. Omissions? The capital is Petrozavodsk and there is also the port city of Kem on the shore of the White Sea - this is the closest land city to the Solovki islands (famous for its monastery and Gulag). The capital city is Gorno-Altaysk and was founded in 1830 (gorno is derived from the Russian word for mountain). The city of Vladimir and Suzdal together were a strong principality on the rise of Russian statehood. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. By the way, the Odintsovo district of the Moscow Region is an administrative center for the Baikonur cosmodrome. Alexander Palace, Gatchina Palace, the palace & park ensemble of Peterhof, Vyborg Guildhall and Castle, Koporye Fortress, Catherine Palace in Tsarskoye Selo and the Italian Palace in Kronstadt are all outstanding architectural objects of the region - and all are worth visiting and seeing! There is a high degree of mutual intelligibility between Russian, Belarusian, Bulgarian, and Ukrainian. Find out a two-letter code for each country in the world. Vologda Region, located in the northwest of Russia, is rich with historic monuments, such as the Kirillo-Belozersky and Ferapontov Monasteries with the frescoes of Dionisius, medieval buildings in Belozersk and baroque churches in Totma and Ustyuzhna. Tver itself lies on the picturesque banks of the Volga river and one can travel on river trams here. This North Caucasus area joined the Russian Empire back in 1770. Decisions were made by veche, a public assembly of noblemen, while princes were elected. 3 federal cities (cities that are de jure separate subjects). The Okrug is, in fact, a part of the Arkhangelsk region, but it also has a status of autonomous subject of Russian Federation. The wool of Orenburg goats is very thin, making the products from this wool extremely soft. These numbers are city proper populations, instead of urban area or metro area populations. You probably know more about Moscow than any other regions of Russia - and yet there is still so much to say about this beautiful and great megalopolis, that we just dont know where to begin! The woman symbolizing the Motherland has a height of 52 m, and the length of sword she holds in her hand is 29 m! The most wonderful of them are churches and monasteries - located underground! Read our report and check out photos from the capital, Izhevsk. By the way, after visiting Mordovia, famous French actor Gerard Depardieu was granted Russian citizenship - and he officially has an apartment in Saransk. You are here: disadvantages of refresher training; largest metropolitan areas in latin america; russian cities in alphabetical order . Some letters of the Russian alphabet look like and sound similar to the letters of the Latin alphabet. Abruzzi Atri Avezzano Chieti Lanciano L'Aquila Ortona Pescara Sulmona Teramo Vasto Basilicata Matera Melfi Potenza Venosa Calabria Catanzaro Cosenza Crotone Reggio di Calabria Vibo Valentia Campania Amalfi Ariano Irpino After the Revolution of 1917 and Civil War it was united with Chechnya and was included in Soviet Union as a united Checheno-Ingush republic with the city of Magas as its capital. 15,079). Kamchatka Krai is located in the Far East of Russia and covers the territories of the Kamchatka Peninsula, the adjacent territories of the mainland, the Karaginsky Island and the Commander Islands. There are also many elk farms in Kostroma Region, where one can even try rare elk milk. 15,279), and Anadyr (pop. Famous Russian poet Sergei Yesenin was born in a village Konstantinovo in Ryazan Region where a museum dedicated to him on picturesque banks of the Oka River is now located. Kazan and the modern republic of Tatarstan are Chuvashia's eastern neighbors. Its location is rather peculiar: the region is an exclave, as it does not have a common land border with main territory of Russia, but it is still connected to Russia by the sea. The park is most proud of its black stork - so much so that even became its symbol! Read about Vladimirs most interesting sides here. You can get there only by helicopter, as well as to many other unique places in Kamchatka. There is also a unique museum in Penza - the Museum of one painting. It joined Russia in the mid-16th century and the local Bashkirs asked Ivan the Terrible to build the city there. In the Novgorod region there are a lot of objects of cultural heritage. Kaluga Region is located in the European part of Russia and is Moscows south-west neighbor. The codes were assigned in the 1990s, but since then many regions were merged or dissolved, so now the numeration principles might appear a bit abstract. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. You might want to read about Sergiev Posad, where Russias main monastery, the Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius, is situated. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Zabaykalsky Krai (literally the land behind Baikal) in the Far East has its administrative center in the city of Chita. The administrative center (and the only true city) is Naryan-Mar, established in 1931. . Find out 7 things that amaze travelers in Kamchatka here. The republic has an enormous amount of small rivers and underground springs, making it an important source of drinking water - locals have even come up with an unofficial name for their land, The Spring Edge (Rodnikovy Krai). Read about the brand new Arkhyz ski resort and how to spend a perfect weekend in Karachay-Cherkessia here. Read about the Chelyabinsk Batman in a green mask whos saving the country from trash here! A famous local handicraft are the Dymkovo clay toys, first created about four centuries ago. The Komi people have their own Komi language that has Finno-Ugric origins. Khanty-Mansi Okrug is a part of the Tyumen region, but it has its own autonomous subject status of Russian Federation. After the Census, Innopolis, a town in the Republic of Tatarstan, was established in 2012 and granted town status in 2015. This is a list of cities and towns in Russia with a population of over 50,000 at the 2021 census. They are famous for their historical sites and ancient churches. Read more about Magadan, a far-flung town in Russias Far East, here. List of renamed cities and towns in Russia, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of inhabited localities in Kaliningrad Oblast, List of names of European cities in different languages, List of Asian city names in different languages, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_renamed_cities_and_towns_in_Russia&oldid=1141280040, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from June 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, more renamings happened during the whole history of the, in 1945, German cities around Knigsberg were made part of the, Circa 1972-73, many Chinese or Chinese-sounding place names in the, Alexandria (1838) Dakhovsky (1864) Dakhovsky Posad (1874) , Alexandrovskaya Alexandrovka Alexandrovsky (1917) , Alexandrovskoye (1860) Alexandrovka (1926) Krasnopartizansk (1931) Kuybyshevka-Vostochnaya (1936) , Batalpashinkaya (1804) Batalpashinsk (1931) Sulimov (1934) Yezhovo-Cherkessk (1937) , Biryuch (1905) Budyonny (1919) Krasnogvardeyskoye (1958) , Bogdanovo Spassk Bednodemyanovsk (1925) , Dmitrovka (1711) Dmitrovsk Dmitrovsk-Orlovsky (1929) , Galkino-Vrasskoye (1884) Ochiai (1905) , Grushyovskaya Gornoye Grushyovskoye Alexandrovsk-Grushyovsky , Iletskaya Zashchita Iletsk Iletskoye Iletskaya Zashchita , Izhevsky Zavod (1760) Izhevsk (1807) Ustinov (1984) , Khotchino Gatchina Trotsk (1923) Krasnogvardeysk (1929) , Kuznetsk (1618) Novokuznetsk (1931) Stalinsk (1932) , Nikolskoye Nikolsk Nikolsk-Ussuriysky (1898) Voroshilov (1935) , Nizhnevolzhskoye (1963) Nizhnevolzhsk (1967) , Novaya Derevnya Alexandrovsky Novonikolayevsky Novonikolayevsk , Novaya Pokrovka Svoboda (1943) Liski Georgiu-Dezh (1965) , Oreshek Nteborg Shlisselburg Petrokrepost , Pyora Gondatti Vladimiro-Shimanovsky , Saint Petersburg (1703) Petrograd (1914) Leningrad (1924) , Sergiyev Posad Sergiyev (1919) Zagorsk (1930) , Svyatoy Krest Prikumsk Budyonnovsk Prikumsk , Ust-Sheksna Rybansk Rybnaya Sloboda (1504) Rybnoy Rybinsk (1777) Shcherbakov (1946) Rybinsk (1957) Andropov (1984) , Vladikavkaz Ordzhonikidze Dzaudzhikau Ordzhonikidze , Volna-Khristianovsky Novokhristianovskoye Khristianovskoye , Vorontsovo-Alexandrovskoye Sovetskoye , Yagoshikha (1723) Perm (1781) Molotov (1940) , Yekaterinburg () Sverdlovsk , This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 07:24. It was previously known as Yagoshikha (Yegoshikha) (until 1781) and from 1940 to 1957 it was named Molotov in honor of Soviet politician Vyacheslav Molotov (the title presented as a gift to locals for his 50th anniversary). Explore Ukrainian cities and regions to get info about local features, sights, hotels; Follow us on Twitter and Facebook to know more about beautiful Ukraine; How to obtain Ukrainian visa, what are the main airports, hotels, currency; Ask our Ukrainian Expert about the country, send flowers to Ukraine Read more about this local point of pride here and about the city of Orenburg in general here. Towns in Mexico that start with B. Tobolsk is famous for its kremlin, a truly amazing architectural and historical monument. Now its included in the so-called Golden Ring of Russian towns and has a lot of worth exploring, including churches, monasteries and other historical sites. Although Voronezh was seriously damaged during Nazi occupation, many medieval buildings have been preserved in the region. U.S. Cities; Reference Pages. Check out 10 photos guaranteed to make you fall in love with North Ossetia! Khabarovsk Krai (The bridge over Amur River on the Chita-Khabarovsk highway ). Still, its the easy way of guessing where the certain car on the road comes from. Russian writer Ivan Turgenev was born in the Orel province. Saratov, the capital of this region, lies on the banks of the Volga river (the river is often dubbed the mother of Russian cities) and has always been a big industrial and trade center of Russia. Russians used to joke that you could simply put a stick in this soil and it would germinate! On the night of 16-17 July, 1918, the family of the last Russian Emperor, Nicholas II, was infamously shot and murdered here. Primorsky Krai, a lighthouse in Vladivostok. The majority of Russian residents live in the European part of the country, totaling around three quarters. Check out photos from his estate here. Most of the regions territory is situated within the Arctic Circle. Thats how the capital city of Ufa appeared. Citizens also often come here for different types of entertainment - nature resorts, sanatoriums, health spas or to simply have riverside picnics along the Moscow River, for example. Yellow taxi cabs symbols of New York City also have ties with this Russian region. Novosibirsk, the largest city in Siberia. St. Basil's Cathedral, Moscow, Russia. Read more about Penza here and find out more about poet Lermontov here. Read more about this diverse population here. Read more about how the Ingush, people of the towers, live now. They constantly help Russia to protect its southern borders, but officially, the Don Cossacks state only became part of Russia in the 17th century. Correction: In the previous version of this article we erroneously wrote that the city of Bijsk is situated in Altai Republic (No. Tomsk is also famous for its wooden architecture, perfectly preserved from the 19th and 20th century. For two months in June-September 1941 there was the Battle of Smolensk when the city held the Nazis siege and tried not to let them advance further into the country. For those who dream of traveling along the Trans Siberian road, Vladivostok is considered the final destination on the epic route.
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