Those with periodontitis have a higher risk of plaque build . American Dental Association: "Pregnancy.". "Spending 5 minutes a day to remove plaque and bacteria by brushing and flossing is worth it if it will help prevent serious heart problems or stroke.". doi:10.1542/peds.2017-1487. See Step 1 below to get started. "Most children that suck their thumbs or a finger have no long-term effects from the habit," says Stephenson. This is because you're not getting enough oxygen while you're sleeping so you actively push your tongue up against the sides of your teeth so that you can get more air. You've heard of oral cancer right? But, in particular, palatal petechiae or other unexplained palatal injuries may be due to sexual abuse in the form of forced oral sex. Getting more iron will solve these problems. American Dental Association: "Oral Cancer. Conduct the self-examination in a well-lit room. Your oral health includes your teeth, gums, and other body parts involved in your oral-facial system. Without intervention, these conditions could get much worse over time. Palatal petechiae can also be a sign of or occur with illnesses. While the causal relationship between diabetes and periodontitis is less clear, it is still important to understand how these conditions increase risk. ", American Academy of Periodontology: "Gum Disease and Pregnancy Problems. Oral health can have a direct impact on your gut health." HWCA #guthealthschool on Instagram: "Your mouth and gut have a close bond. Researchers found that the probability of an individual having infectious mononucleosis rose with the presence of palatal petechiae and other symptoms. Two things that might explain the appearance of the condition are oral sex and the presence of illness. Pull out your lower lip using your thumb and index finger and check for any lumps or irregular growths. You may also feel a non-stop pain/tenderness in a particular area of your mouth. Typical presentation is on the side of the tongue but it can occur anywhere in the mouth. During a routine dental examination, your dentist may alert you about the following conditions: Cardiovascular Disease. This article has been viewed 97,128 times. Oral injuries from child abuse or neglect might not always be visible. Osteoporosis:Osteoporosis which causes bones to become weak and brittle might be linked with periodontal bone loss and tooth loss. While you can't safely remove tartar at home, with an excellent oral hygiene routine, plaque removal can be done by following these steps: Brush your teeth twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush. You should always contact your doctor or other qualified healthcare professional before starting, changing, or stopping any kind of health treatment. It is best to save adult beverages for occasions or cut them out of your life completely. "Nearly 40% of women will develop gingivitis during their pregnancy," says Glen Stephenson, DMD, of Prevention Dental in Boise, ID. A lack of saliva can cause oral health problems like cavities, gum disease, and oral infections. You may also feel pain in your throat while talking, eating or even at rest. Increased tooth pain or sensitivity. ", American Diabetes Association: "Diabetes and Oral Health Problems. This blog is purely meant for information purposes and should not be used as medical advice. After all, the mouth is the window to the rest of the body. "General bad breath can be categorized as halitosis," says Arbeitman. Signs and symptoms of bruxism may include: Teeth grinding or clenching, which may be loud enough to wake up your sleep partner. The dentist may also examine your throat and neck for lumps. 1. Tired or tight jaw muscles, or a locked jaw that won't open . Emergency dental care. Also, the appearance of palatal petechiae may not raise any concerns for dentists or other healthcare providers. What can a dentist tell from just your mouth examination The only time you flossed since your last check up was right . HIV will have oral manifestations. While cavities and plaque build-up may be what's on your mind before a teeth cleaning, your dentist is looking for a whole lot more. Restorative dentistry. Strep throat can also cause palatal petechiae. Another example might be knowing if a patient has been taking a medication that could lead to excessive bleeding or inflammation in their gums., Alexandra Rodriguez, DDS, MS Typically, palatal petechiae goes away on its own, and it shouldn't prevent you from seeing a dentist for routine dental care or a healthcare provider for treatment if an infection is the cause. You Have a Drinking Problem. .css-1pm21f6{display:block;font-family:AvantGarde,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0.3125rem;margin-top:0;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-1pm21f6:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-1pm21f6{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.3;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-1pm21f6{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.3;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-1pm21f6{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.3;}}Eric Braeden Reveals Cancer Diagnosis, Sam Neill on His Health Amid Cancer Diagnosis. "An oral surgeon should be consulted for a biopsy of any suspicious tissue. 2017;140(2):e20171487. "Signs include chips and cracking of the teeth, plus wear and tear on the teeth from the constant . The difference this time is that the eroded enamel is on the cheek side or the facial side as we call it. Elsevier; 2017. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Steven Offenbacher, DDS, PhD, chair, department of periodontology; director, Center for Oral and Systemic Diseases, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Researchers are investigating the links between gum disease and cardiovascular disease. It looks as if you are permanently trying to blow a whistle. Look for mouth ulcers which have not healed in over two or three weeks. 10. Your dental health can impact your heart. A salivary gland dysfunction can lead to dry mouth, or very low levels of saliva. Your gums will bleed a lot even though you come regularly for your 6 month teeth cleanings. Cavities and plaque build up are two things that they look for but they can know much more than that from just looking into your mouth. Jaw pain / TMJ:Frequent headaches, ringing in the ear or teeth clenching may be a sign of TMJ or other head & neck conditions. We refer to this as the tongue side or lingual side of your teeth. Additionally, beyond the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which can cause mono, other viruses can be a culprit, too. ", 1. What can a dentist tell from your mouth? We can also share recommendations for good nutrition and oral hygiene, and provide counseling on special oral health care needs, such as tobacco cessation. And it is more common than you might think. The only way to definitively determine whether you have oral cancer is to remove some abnormal cells and test them for cancer with a procedure called a biopsy. Much of that can be corrected through orthodontic treatment, but some telltale signs can remain." Offenbacher, S. Journal of Periodontology, October 1996. If you are a victim of child abuse or know someone who might be, call or text theChildhelp National Child Abuse Hotlineat 1-800-422-4453 to speak with a professional crisis counselor. Cavities only form when the pH goes into the acidic range, namely below 5.5. The glands will feel swollen and painful to the touch. Experts agree, however, that women who are pregnant or thinking about becoming pregnant should get a dental exam and, if necessary, treatment for gum disease as early as they can. I graduated from Columbia University College of Dental Medicine in 2016 but prior to going to dental school I was already working in the dental field. Any instance of palatal petechiae won't come as a total surprise. You're pregnant. Adenoviruseswhich are responsible for pharyngitis (sore throat) and tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils)and cytomegalovirus (CMV) have been some of the germs noted to cause palatal petechiae. It is actually their body that is overreacting to the plaque and tartar build up on the teeth. HIV will have oral manifestations. As an intern then a psychometrist and counseling trainee for a behavioral health department, Rven collaborated with pain clinic medical staff to assist in the care of patients dealing with pain. This grinding -- also known as bruxism -- can eventually cause bone loss that your dentist may detect on your X-rays. wikiHow is a wiki, similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. Some people like to punch holes in the wall to take out their stress and others like to take it out on their teeth. But Silverstrom is quick to point out that acid erosion on the back of a patient's teeth does not always indicate an eating disorder. Oral Cancer. ", 5. Your mouth problems can be related to diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, kidney disease, certain types of cancers, among others. By looking in your mouth, your dentist can tell if you have cavities, gum disease or a build-up of plaque, but it turns out they can also see if you are pregnant. Screening for oral cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. CMV is a virus that can affect people of any age. As a process of elimination, we can rule out the teeth causing you pain and then the only thing that would be left would be the sinus. Your dentist, dental hygienist, or periodontist will typically screen for oral cancer as part of a routine dental exam. Stephenson adds, "Surprisingly, iron deficiencies show up in many ways in your mouth. A dentist or a dental hygienist can take a quick look inside your mouth and tell you whether you clench and grind your teeth in your sleep. You may also experience pain in the ears, as the cancer causes pressure against the inside of the ears. Periodontitis is a serious gum disease that causes inflammation and damages the bone and soft tissues supporting the teeth. These checks can range from a standard medical history questionnaire, to a blood pressure check, or an oral cancer screening. Doctors may recommend tooth extraction if you have tooth decay, infection, or crowding. Brushing and flossing more frequently would definitely help counteract all of those extra meals that they're probably having! Vergnes, J. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, February 2007. We factor medication use into our treatment planning. Oral exams for oral cancer screening have some limitations, such as: Oral cancer screening could lead to additional tests. The goal of oral cancer screening is to identify mouth cancer early, when there is a greater chance for a cure. You may or may not be aware that you've been grinding your teeth, but your dentist can spot the signs. Erosion can drastically change the color, size and shape of your teeth. Bruxism is usually caused by stress but can also occur because the top and bottom teeth aren't aligned properly. If certain conditions are detected during a dental exam, UIC dentists may coordinate prescription of medications, or share medical records and x-rays with a patients primary care physician as requested. Some women will develop a deep red lump on their gums called a pregnancy tumor or pyogenic granuloma." "However, those who did so past the age of seven or eight may show significant changes to their bite or the position of their teeth. Oral cancer screening is an examination performed by a dentist or doctor to look for signs of cancer or precancerous conditions in your mouth. Drago F, Ciccarese G, Merlo G, et al. Dentists can detect clues about your overall health. 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