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The Akan is the most numerous ethnic group in Ghana. Other towns of the Asona are Akyem Begoro, Akyem Asiakwa, New Juaben, Akyem Wenchi, Kukurantumi, Akyem Tafo, Akuapem-Akropong, Akuapem Amanokrom, Akyem Kwarbeng, Ejura, Feyiase, Manso-Nkwanta, Bonwire, Atwima-Agogo, Abrakaso, Trabuom, Beposo, Toase, and Odumase Ahanta Ntaakrom, Gomoa Asin The head of all Asona towns is Adansi Akrofuom. When greeted a member of the Asakyiri Clan response is Yaa Ofori nana.Other Towns of the Asakyiri clan are Abofuo,Abrenkese,Asakyiri(Amansie)Abofuo,Kusa,Odumase(Adanse),Benin,Afeduase-Adukro Boaberease(Adanse) and Apeadu. I left church because of tight wearing dresses by ladies -Kwabena Kwabena, Asantehene and wife to attend Coronation of King Charles lll, Aboakyer 2023 opens with cycle race competition, Minority Leader slams government for challenges faced by Ghanaian Banks. However, cross-cousin marriages are still practised, among the chiefs in particular, although in their case the marriages tend to be "ceremonial" in nature and the spouses will not actually live as a couple. The word totem or totemic is derived from Oode or Odoodem which refers to anything kinship-related to the Ojibwe language in North America. The Aduana Clan according to oral tradition are said to have been led by a dog with fire in its mouth. IvyPanda. Yes, there are seven different clans among the Ewes of Ghana, some parts of Togo and Benin. December 19, 2020, 3:35 pm, Every Anlo male and female is said to belong to one of 15 clans known as hlwo and each clan or hl is identified by a number of paternal line called t-ome.. The remaining 4% of the Gonjas are Christians. I feel very proud when I see my totem which is the crow, but I dont understand its meaning, Kwamena said laughing, when I asked him about how he sees the usefulness of totems as family and clan symbols. When greeted by a member of the Asona, the reply should be Yaa Ofori nana. The eight clans are Oyoko, Bretuo, Agona, Asona, Asenie, Aduana, Ekuona, and Asakyiri. The Akan people believe that they originate from a common ancestor. Totem: Adzvia, a small brown perch-like fish related to Tilapia Melanopleura (Akpa). [CDATA[ 8.Asakyiri Clan. Upon breaking the covenant with God, He pronounced a curse on man and man was taken out of the Garden of Eden. This Clan corresponds to the Oyoko Abusua of the Akans and among the seven clans of the Fantes they all have their own branches and the Anona branches includes Eguana, Dahyena and Amoana. The Ekuona clan were the first settlers in Adansi Fomena. Required fields are marked *. It is important to note that the Akan people honor their ancestors and are proud of their roots. It also extends north of the Keta Lagoon as far as Abor more than 40 miles. Any/all written content and images displayed are provided by the blogger/author, appear herein as submitted by the blogger/author and are unedited by Opera News. Though each clan has a chief, he always takes into account viewpoints of other members of the clan. One group settled in the northern part of the new home. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. When greeted by a person from the Asakyiri, the reply should be "Yaa Ofori nana". He is accompanied by a queen mother and is guided by a council of divisional chiefs or elders who are the representatives of the resident matrilineages of the chiefdom. The number and names of Akan matriclans vary in different accounts, but the contemporary Asante usually mention the following eight: Oyoko, Bretuo, Asene, Aduana, Ekuona, Asona, Agona, and Asakyiri. For instance, those who have parrots as their totems are believed to be very eloquent when it comes to speech, hence the local saying that ekoo tse brofo. Importantly, cooperation within a family or between different families is very important for the Akan people. The Asona Clan is the biggest clan among the Akan clans since a lot of people belong this clan is said to be the mother of all the Akan clans.Oral tradition has it that the Asona Clan were led out of a cave by a Snake and protected by an Elephant to their various destinations in Akyem and Edweso in the Ashanti Region. On leaving Ketu, the people split into two big divisions. The Lae clan is regarded as the oldest of all the Anlo clans. One Junior High School (JHS) student, Richard Appiah, said totems were the walking sticks of chiefs and linguists. These elements are Blood and Spirit .These elements are obtained from your Father and Mother. In Notsie, ca. In Ghana, the symbols are usually carved on totem poles. The Akan people are divided into eight matrilineal clans (Nkansa-Kyeremateng, 1996). TheAkantribe mostly has seven Abusua (Matrilinealclans) in each state. Other towns of the Oyoko clan include Kokofu,Bekwae,Mamponten,Bogyaa,Dadieso,Obogu,Atobiase,Pampaso,Kontonase,Kwabere_Kenyase,Sawua,Ahenkro,Adumase,Ohwim,Asankare,Dwansa,Nyaabo,Atweede and Adwumakasekese. 5 No 2. This clan has its totem to be a Plantain tree that supplies staple food and it signifies excellence and Ambition. The best known of the Akan polities is the kingdom of Asante (Ashanti), which is a union of a number of autonomous chiefdoms under one king, the Asantehene. Cultural traits of the Yoruba are visible with the Anlo-Ewe spanning ancestral worship, the worship of deities and divination (Afa Kaka) perfected by the former while in Nigeria. Clan cults: Zi, Atsipkui, Dzomadoetg. The study revealed that totems have been important objects with human societies since time immemorial serving as identification emblems for families and clans. They are also committed to their clans as well as families. They are ready to cooperate and listen to different viewpoints. "Abusua and Nton." Mahama donates Ghs10,000 to families of teenagers drowned at Apam beach The main staple foods are made with: Maize - Banku, akple, mmore, dokonu, fonfom and tuo zaafi Rice- Omo Tuo, Waakye, plain rice, jollof rice, fried rice, angwa moo and ngwo moo Cassava - Kokonte, fufuo, gari, plakali, and attieke Yam - Yam fufuo, ampesie and mpotompoto Beans The totem of this group symbolizes bravery and even aggressiveness of these people. Each clan has certain characteristics and has a specific totem. They are usually a wild animal but can also be body parts like heart and lung, plants, a force of nature like rain or water, a reptile, fish, a bird or even an essential attribute for survival like power, as in a sword. Many young people see this form of marriage as unattractive because they feel that cross-cousins are more like full siblings than prospective spouses. The Akan tribe mostly has seven Abusua (Matrilineal clans) in each state. Correspondence sent by the researcher. Mole-Dagbani. Below are the List Of Akan Clans In Ghana The eight [Asante] clans are Oyoko, Bretuo, Agona, Asona, Asenie, Aduana, Ekuona, and Asakyiri. In most cases the totemic animal or plant is considered as an object of taboo. This clan played a very important role in the trade with Europe. The Asakyuiri group is not numerous. Today, up to 25 different totems can be identified among the Shona ethnic grouping, and similar totems exist among other South It i The 15 clans are Am, Lae, Amlade, Adzovia, Bate, Like, Bamee, Tovi, Klevi, etsofe, Agave, Tsiame, Dzevi, ifeme and Blu. Members of Asenie clan are said to be diplomatic and very brave. [1] The Abusua line is considered to be passed through the mother's blood (mogya). This groups totem is the parrot. The two clans have identical observances except for the cults. It is worth noting that when the Ashantis fought the Denkyiras it was the Mampong hene who was Commander of the Ashanti Army. They must not eat etskple. Totems: Leopard, Hippo, Dog, Crab, Raffia. Agona Clan is one of the eight major Akan clans. The first king of the Agona Clan is Nana Boa Amponsem I who created the first Akan Empire which mostly traded in gold and Kola nuts.When greeted their response is Yaa ago nana.Some towns of the Agona Clan include Tafo,Bodwesango,Fomesua,Asienimpom,Trede Ahwaa,Ampabame,Nkwawie,Konkoma,Gyenyase,Amoaman,Adwuman,Sepe,Akyenakron and Asuonwin. Others believe that they originally came from Asumanya and they were led by a dog with a flame in his mouth and gold in his cheeks. Art Dyson, the iconic hairstylist who developed thermal blow-drying after leaving the military, Chicken stock for bubble butts, this is the dangerous road plied by Congolese women [Video]. We utilize security vendors that protect and 27 May 2005. 5.Asenie Clan. He suggested that for the current generation to learn the importance of the totems in our societies, teaching of culture with our local language should be included in the educational curricular. Totems are revered by members of a particular social group because of a mystical or ritual relationship that exists between them. It is said the forebears of the Ewe, the Yoruba and the ancestors of the Aja, Fon, and Ga-Dangme lived in harmony till the expansion of the Yoruba people pushed the Ewe and related peoples westward. The principal towns are Adansi Akrofuom, Kyebi, Edweso and Offinso. the wishes of their parents and uncles, whereas in the villages the marriages tend to follow the traditional pattern more closely. (Tanoso - near Akumadan) Amoafo, Asiwa, and Afigyaase/Effiduase. I personally had to make some efforts before I was told the meanings of the totems used in the story. They primarily speak the Guan languages of the Niger-Congo language family. professional specifically for you? For instance, traditional belief systems such as totems and taboos have been successfully adopted to promote natural resource management and conservation in several communities in Ghana (Diawuo . Members must not be held by the ear and if held by mistake, the other ear must be held too. Membership of a clan carries many distinguishing characteristics in the form of names, food taboos, clan totem which is associated with stories about its origins or their founding ancestors. References This page was last edited on 7 June 2022, at 01:04 (UTC). These characteristic features affect social, political and economic spheres of the Akan people. 4.Asona Clan. In his explanation, Ebusuapanyin Ababio cited an example where a king in the Central Region used a totem that nearly brought a war between two communities because of the meaning of the totem. News ), Opera News is a free to use platform and the views and opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not represent, reflect or express the views of Opera News. Taboos: Never to kill or eat the flesh of a buffalo. [Accessed 26 May 2005] _____. The most endangered clan, family or tribal totems are the grey parrot, buffalo, tree hyrax, lion, crocodile and the aardvark. The Tena-Bretuo modern states are Ashanti Mampong and Kwahu State. The Website Asante.co.uk, which is dedicated to "Asante history, news and literature," (n.d.a.) in Fante areas along the coast, the Asanteclanof Oyoko is referred to as Dehyena or Yokofo). Totems identify the different clans among the Shona that historically made up the dynasties of their ancient civilization. The known ancestor of the Ekuona Clan is Nana Asante Gyima of Adanse.Other towns of the clan are Banjo,Kona,Asokore-Mampon,Brekum,Kokofu-Abuoso,Adumasa,Heman,Abenkyem and Dua -Yaw Nkwanta. IvyPanda. Totem: The totem of the Ekuona Abusua is a Buffalo. The Akans have eight Abusua or the family system and every member of the Asante tribe is a member of one of the Abusua and can trace their descent only through the female line to the same female ancestress who would invariably be the founder of the Abusua. One of the clans of the Fantes is the Aboradzi "Abusuakuw" and the branches of the Aboradzi clan includes Takyina.